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Superselective interactions

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We develop a conceptual understanding of superselective recognition in biology, and deploy it for superselective targeting 

Background 

Superselectivity describes the ability of multivalent probes to discriminate surfaces by their comparative receptor densities. This type of binding is quite common in biology, however, it can also be exploited to target specific surfaces, cells and tissues of interest.

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A universal driving force for superselective binding is combinatorial entropy. For probes with multiple ligands, the number of combinations in which one or more ligands can bind receptors increases very rapidly with the surface density of receptors. This purely entropic effect leads to a sharp onset of binding at a certain threshold receptor density.

Tools used within our superselectivity research

Click on each icon to learn more about the technique, and how it is used in our research

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To analyse how molecules interact and self-organise on surfaces. 

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To make molecularly defined model cell surfaces

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To quantify interaction kinetics and stoichiometries on model cell surfaces

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To image probe binding to cells and model cell surfaces

Read more here...

Determinants of Superselectivity─Practical Concepts for Application in Biology and Medicine

G. V. Dubacheva, T. Curk and R. P. Richter Acc. Chem. Res. 2023, 56:729–739

Controlling Superselectivity of Multivalent Interactions with Cofactors and Competitors

T. Curk, G. V. Dubacheva, A. R. Brisson and R. P. Richter J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2022, 144:17346–17350

Contact Us

Whether you would like to work with us,

or just ask a question about our research,

drop us an email at r.richter@leeds.ac.uk.

© 2024 by the Richter Lab

Created by C. Waites and J. Bell with the Richter Lab as part of their Infographics Capstone project, and

D. Cordial and O. Morgan with the Richter Lab as part of their Public Engagement Capstone project.

Schematics created using BioRender

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